One Child's Death Is One Too Many- Preventing Backovers In America's Driveways

Vehicle backover injuries and deaths occur when someone, without a
driver's knowledge or awareness, is positioned behind a vehicle as the
driver is backing out of a driveway or other parking spot. Awareness and
understanding of the problem are the first steps toward reducing the
risk of backover deaths.

Vehicle backover injuries and deaths occur when someone, without a
driver's knowledge or awareness, is positioned behind a vehicle as the
driver is backing out of a driveway or other parking spot. Most victims
of backovers are children and the elderly. To add to the tragedy of
backover injuries and deaths, the driver is often a relative or
neighbor-or even the mother or father of the victim.

Since most of these heartbreaking incidents occur in private driveways
rather than on the road, they are not typically included in
traffic-crash fatality data. Therefore, experts often don't agree on the
exact number of children and others injured or killed in backover
incidents each year. But even one child who dies from a backover
incident is one too many. Awareness and understanding of the problem are
the first steps toward reducing the risk of backover deaths.

All Vehicles Have Blind Spots

In the case of a backover incident, the blind spot is the place behind
your vehicle that you cannot see in the rear or side view mirror-or even
by craning your neck out the driver's side window. Generally speaking,
the larger the vehicle, the larger the blind spot. Blind spots for
shorter drivers tend to be significantly larger as well. In addition,
the elevation of the driver's seat, the shape of a vehicle's windows and
mirrors, and the slope of a driveway can affect the size of the blind
spot behind a vehicle.

Technologies and Backover

At this time, no technology on the market is considered by experts to be
foolproof in preventing backover incidents. Even if an accurate
preventive technology is developed, it's important to remember that no
technology alone can protect your children. Keeping your children safe
from a backover tragedy requires education, supervision and vigilance.
Safety experts recommend the following tips to help parents reduce the
risk of backover incidents.

Safety Tips for Parents

• Ensure your children are properly supervised at all times,
especially wherever motor vehicles might be present.

• Teach children not to play in, under or around vehicles-ever.

• Always assume children could be present and carefully check the
street, driveway and area around your vehicle before backing out.

• Avoid making your driveway a "playground." If you do allow
children in this area, make sure that it's only when there are no
vehicles present. To further protect children who may be outside
playing, separate the driveway from the roadway with a physical barrier
to prevent any cars from entering.

• To prevent curious children from ever putting a vehicle in gear,
never leave vehicles running, and keep all vehicles, even those in
driveways and garages, locked up tight.

• When backing up, always know where all children are and have
them stay in your full view and well away from your vehicle.

• Look behind you as you back out S-L-O-W-L-Y with your windows
rolled down to listen for children who may have dashed behind your
vehicle suddenly-and be prepared to stop!

• If you're driving an SUV or truck, remember that the blind spot
behind your vehicle can be especially large: Use extreme care whenever
you back up.

Finally, talk with neighborhood parents about backover incidents and ask
them to teach their children not to play in or around any vehicle or
driveway. By working together to promote awareness and protective home
and neighborhood environments, we can help to keep all our children safe.